What is one reason why artificial insemination is preferred in animal breeding?

Artificial insemination is preferred in animal breeding primarily because it helps to introduce superior genetics into a breeding program. This method enables breeders to access genetics from a wide variety of superior animals that may not be physically present on the farm or breeding facility.

By using artificial insemination, breeders can select sires that have desirable traits, such as increased milk production, better disease resistance, or improved growth rates, which can be particularly advantageous in livestock management. This practice not only enhances the overall quality of the herd but also enables breeders to make significant advancements in genetic improvement more efficiently than would be possible through natural breeding methods.

This ability to introduce genetic diversity and improvement is vital in animal breeding as it can lead to healthier, more productive populations over time.